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Pyrenees Wildlife: Vultures, Marmots, Izards & Bears

Pyrenees Wildlife: Vultures, Marmots, Izards & Bears

Photo: BirdingInSpain, CC BY-SA 3.0

By the pyreneestravel.com team · Updated 8 October 2026 · Nature

The Pyrenees are one of Europe's great wildlife refuges, especially for birds of prey.

Vultures and raptors

Griffon vultures are common over almost every valley. Look also for the Egyptian vulture in summer, golden eagles and the rare lammergeier (bearded vulture), which drops bones from height to break them. The Mallos de Riglos and Ordesa are excellent places to watch.

A marmot in the Pyrenees
Marmots are easy to spot in summer.

Marmots and izards

Listen for the whistle of marmots on high pastures from May to September. The izard (sarrio in Spanish), the Pyrenean chamois, is often seen on rocky slopes early in the morning.

Izards in Ordesa
Izards in Ordesa y Monte Perdido National Park.

Bears

A small population of brown bears, reinforced with bears from Slovenia, lives mainly in the central Pyrenees. Sightings are rare. If you do meet one, keep your distance and back away calmly.

Watching responsibly

  • Keep dogs on a lead near livestock and wildlife; large Patou guard dogs protect flocks, so walk calmly around them.
  • Never feed wild animals.
  • Respect seasonal closures for nesting birds.

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Travel essentials

Header photo: Photo: BirdingInSpain, CC BY-SA 3.0

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